DIY Guide USA Plumbers Directory

How to Fix a Leaky Faucet: A Step-by-Step Guide

A dripping faucet wastes hundreds of gallons a year. Learn how to fix a leaky faucet yourself in under an hour with this simple step-by-step guide.

A leaky faucet is one of the most common plumbing problems in American homes — and one of the easiest to fix yourself. A single dripping faucet can waste 3,000+ gallons of water per year, which adds up fast on your water bill.

What You’ll Need

  • Adjustable wrench
  • Phillips and flathead screwdrivers
  • Replacement washers or cartridge (match your faucet brand)
  • Plumber’s grease
  • Towels and a bucket

Step 1: Shut Off the Water Supply

Look under the sink for the shut-off valves and turn them clockwise until closed. Turn on the faucet to release any remaining pressure and drain the lines.

Step 2: Remove the Faucet Handle

Pop off the decorative cap on top of the handle (usually with a flathead screwdriver), then unscrew the handle screw beneath it. Wiggle the handle off.

Step 3: Identify the Problem

  • Ball faucet: replace the ball, springs, seats, and O-rings
  • Cartridge faucet: replace the cartridge (most common fix)
  • Ceramic disc faucet: clean or replace the ceramic disc cylinder
  • Compression faucet: replace the rubber washer at the bottom of the stem

Step 4: Replace the Worn Part

Take the old part to your hardware store to find an exact match, or note the faucet brand and model. Apply plumber’s grease to the new washer or O-ring before installing.

Step 5: Reassemble and Test

Put everything back in reverse order, tighten firmly (don’t overtighten), then slowly turn the water back on. Check for drips under the handle and at the base of the spout.

When to Call a Plumber

If the leak continues after replacing the washer, or if you notice:

  • Corrosion on the valve seat
  • Cracks in the faucet body
  • Water damage under the sink

…it’s time to call a licensed plumber. Find one near you using our plumber directory.


Difficulty: Easy | Time: 30–60 minutes | Cost: $5–$20 in parts